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Puli: Breed characteristics and information

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Characteristics

Active: 
Affectionate: 
People Friendly: 
Pet Friendly: 
Protective: 
= low level
     = high level
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The Puli is an agile herding breed that requires plenty of exercise.
Their unique coat can be corded or brushed out.


Physical Characteristics

  • Medium-sized, sturdy, powerful build
  • Medium-boned body is square-shaped and fairly muscular
  • Curly or wavy outer coat
  • Undercoat is soft, wooly and dense
  • Coat can be corded or brushed out. Corded requires clumps matting together into dreadlock-like cords
  • Medium-sized eyes are dark brown and almond-shaped
  • Height: 16-18 inches
  • Weight: 20-35 pounds
  • Average lifespan: 12-13 years

Temperament

  • Vivacious, happy disposition, smart, mischievous, curious, willful, loyal, adaptable
  • Interaction with people: Excellent family dog; good with children. Reserved with strangers
  • Interaction with animals: Good with other pets; may be aggressive with unfamiliar dogs
  • Training: Easily trained
  • Barking: Moderately vocal
  • Protection: Good watchdog

At Home

  • OK for apartments
  • Suited to all climates
  • Fairly active herding dog
  • Many enjoy water and are good swimmers; must be supervised at all times if swimming

Grooming

  • Light-shedder
  • May keep coat clipped short for easy grooming
  • Corded coat begins forming at about six months; check regularly for mats and clumps at this stage, and separate by hand
  • In general, coat sections should be no thinner than a pencil
  • Must dry coat thoroughly after bathing to prevent mildew from forming
  • Clean eyes and ears regularly
  • Keep nails clipped

Brief History

  • Originated in Hungary in the Middle Ages
  • Traces back 2,000 years in Asia
  • Evidence suggests a related breed existed 6,000 years ago
  • Introduced into Hungary about 1,000 years ago; used as sheepdogs
  • Black color was desirable because it could easily be spotted among sheep
  • By World War II, the Puli was nearly extinct, with less than 100 left
  • The early 1900s saw efforts to resurrect the breed
  • Brought to the U.S. in 1935

Fido's Facts

  • The word "Puli" means "leader" in Hungarian
  • Agile sheep-herders - could turn a sheep by jumping on its back
  • Retains a puppy-like demeanor all its life
  • Though cords hang in front of their eyes, they don't impede vision at all

Medical Conditions



While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.
For more information about this breed and breeder referral
contacts, please visit the Puli Club of America.
 
For breed rescue opportunities visit PCA Rescue.